Occultations and Transits Special Interest Group

revised 2005 Feb 21

Planetary Transits Over the Sun

Mercury and Venus are the only sizable objects (other than our own Moon) that can transit the Sun. In order for a transit to occur, the planet must be near the ascending or descending node of its orbit, and must be at inferior conjunction. These two circumstances occur relatively infrequently. The table below gives the dates of recent and upcoming transits. Anyone interested in some world traveling?

Obviously, proper solar filters must be used to view the sun safely.

Date Time (UT) Planet Visible from U.S.A.? Rise or Set from Pittsburgh
2003 May 7 5:14 - 10:32 Mercury extreme eastern rise 10:11 UT (clouds)
2004 Jun 8 5:13 - 11:26 Venus yes, eastern rise 9:50 UT (beautiful!)
2006 Nov 8-9 19:13 - 0:11 Mercury yes, best in west set 22:06 UT
2012 Jun 5-6 22:16 - 4:56 Venus yes, best in west set 0:46 UT
2016 May 9 11:15 - 18:45 Mercury yes rise 10:11 UT, set 0:24 UT
2019 Nov 11 12:38 - 18:06 Mercury yes rise 12:03 UT, set 22:03 UT

 

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